地图题
地图题的审题步骤一般如下:
- 时态
- 语态(一般是被动语态)
- 找不同(就是作对比)
- 以一个合理的顺序描述(一般不宜以东西南北这种方式来描述)
- 分类综述(哪些地方发生了变化哪些地方没有)
描述地图中的变化,一般使用的句式有:
- 原有的事物保持不变:
The park will remain unchanged/in its original location.
- 被扩大或者被缩小:
扩大:The park expected to be enlarged/expanded/extanded/widened.
缩小:The park is reduced half in size.
- 原有的事物没了:
The building is demolished/removed/knocked down.
- 新的事物被建立了:
A new building is built/constructed/established/added/erected.
- 原有的事物被替换为:
The buildings are converted into/turned into/replaced by/substituted by a park.
The buildings are demolished to make way for a new park.
7+句式:
- 对比contrast:
The park will be remain unchanged , while/whereas the playground is expected to be enlarged.
- 补充位置描述:
地处:be located in/lie/be situated in/there be
The building , (which is located) in the northeast corner , is demolished.
- 补充信息:在这个地方还可以...
The industry was converted into a park, where visitors can have a picnic or barbecue.
- 补充信息:with.../现在分词作伴随状语
The park is substantially altered/changed, with the tree being converted into a retirement home.
A new building was built in the northwest, covering/occupying half of the original parking space.